September is upon us
and it's the start of a new season. School starts, vacations end, so
it marks the beginning of an academic year and a new work year too.
More important, it's the start of a new football season. Of course I'm
referring to American football, although I believe that European
football, i.e. soccer will be getting started about the same time.
The start of a new
season is another unwelcome reminder that our time here is limited
and the clock is ticking. While we occasionally acknowledge our
mortality, for example when we attend funerals of people our own age
or younger, we don't care to be reminded about it. Institutions,
whatever else they've been established for, serve to impart a sense
of permanence to our lives. Thus, we resist changes to our
governments, our political parties, churches, and schools, or else we
fail to acknowledge that they have in fact changed. When the
all-male college that I attended started admitting women a few
decades ago, the considerable resistance by the alumni was fueled not
so much by misogyny as by the concern that a beloved institution
would no longer be what it had been, seemingly forever.
Among the
institutions that have lent stability and continuity to my life are
spectator sports, many of them. Besides football, there are
baseball, hockey, boxing, and auto racing, just for a start. New
athletes come up, play out their brief careers, retire and die but
their teams seem to go on forever. Sports do change though. When I
was a kid, baseball was known as the national pastime., a status it
had earned during the Great Depression, when thousands of unemployed
men could spend their afternoons in the bleachers for less than
they'd spend in a saloon. The game was long, slow and fairly boring
but it was out in the open air and it did pass the time. I got a
taste of it at my first summer job, working at a small hotel at the
Jersey shore. I was there seven days a week, twelve hours a day,
but most of the time there was nothing happening and nothing to do.
Most days, the 93 year-old proprietor of the hotel would settle into his big easy
chair in the lobby in front of the large TV set, brass spittoon by
his side, and spend the afternoon watching baseball games. I got to
join him and was indoctrinated into the finer points of the game.
Ted Williams, pitchers' nightmare |
Lots of kids played
the game or its poor cousins, softball and stickball. I had a
catcher's mitt and managed to overcome the terror generated by the
curve ball of the left-handed kid who lived down the street but while
I learned to catch the curve, I couldn't hit a baseball if my life
depended on it, so I never developed much of an attachment to the
sport. After the war, baseball became very popular in Japan but
where it really took off was in Latin America. Cuba and the
Dominican Republic now seem to provide a disproportionate number of
players in the major leagues. Perhaps it's no coincidence that those
countries appear to be in an extended period of economic depression.
Baseball seemed eternal when I was a kid. I became a Boston Red Sox
fan for life. My loyalty remains, although I seldom pay any
attention to the game. My early hero, Ted Williams, had his body
frozen when he died so he could eventually make a comeback when
technology permits. Now that's something that would get me out to
the ballpark. I wonder how many American kids still play the game.
The economy being what it is, maybe baseball will make a comeback,
even without Ted Williams.
My Rangers |
Hockey was once a
Canadian sport and while four of the six original NHL teams were in
the US, about 99% of the players were Canadian. The other two were
from Minnesota. Now the league has thirty teams, twenty-three of
them in the US, and the players come from all over the world. I
barely know who any of the players are but I still feel lifted in
spirit when I hear of the NY Rangers winning a game or a cup.
Tony Zale and Marcel Cerdan |
Boxing was another
enthusiasm of my youth. When my favorite fighter, Marcel Cerdan,
died in a plane crash, it felt like I'd lost a member of the family.
For a time it seemed that “Heavyweight Champion of the World” was
a title on a par with “President of the United States” but having
three or more sanctioning bodies each offering their own titles did
nothing to help the sport as an institution. When the best of the
best, Sugar Ray Robinson and Mohammed Ali hung up the gloves, my
interest left with them.
Toughie floors a rival |
Other sports have
failed to achieve institutional stability for a variety of reasons.
In the eighth grade I was briefly a big Roller Derby fan, even
gathering autographs of stars such as Mary Lou Palermo and my
favorite, Midge “Toughie” Brashun. This sport featured women
with status equal to their male counterparts long before the NCAA
push to encourage women's sports. The action was fast and rough
enough but the sport had an aura of a staged exhibition, not unlike
that of professional wrestling, and it vanished almost as quickly as
it had appeared.
My life-long
fascination with automobile racing got its start with midget auto
racing, which was very popular up and down the east coast before and
after WWII, with events scheduled every night of the week on mostly
quarter mile tracks. The sport may have been even more popular in
the Mid-West but trailers carrying the cars were everywhere along the
eastern seaboard.. Typically, each night there would be three ten
lap heats, two fifteen lap semi-finals, a consolation race, and the
main event, a twenty-five lap final. The better drivers would
participate in as many as eight such sessions per week, usually in
minor cities such as Paterson, NJ, Freeport, NY., or Thompson CT.
It couldn't last. Whether it died out from over-exposure or from the
fact that so many of the top drivers were killed in crashes, I don't
know, but by the early 50's the midgets were being replaced by
modified stock cars, which had more frequent and spectacular crashes
in which nobody usually got hurt. It could be compared to
introducing toothless lions, or gladiators with clubs in place of
swords, into the Colosseum of Rome.
Bill Schindler and Al Keller |
Midget racing
continues in some parts of the mid-west, but the cars now have large
roll cages, which impart safety while totally eliminating the sleek,
racy look of the cars. Formula 1, IndyCar and Nascar have fared
better, establishing a tenuous institutional presence, which so far
has lasted through extensive technological changes. The speeds keep
going up but ironically the cars keep getting safer. Still, just
last month, Justin Wilson, an IndyCar driver from England, was killed
in a race in Pennsylvania. He was the first to die in the IndyCar
series in four years. That's a big change from the days of the roar
of the mighty midgets. The biggest threats now to auto racing are
high costs and environmental concerns.
In America every
high school with at least twenty-two boys enrolled has a football
team. Nearly every college has a football team. It's been that way
forever. “Forever” started in 1869 with the first
intercollegiate game between Princeton and Rutgers, played in New
Brunswick, NJ, although that game was played with rules more like
soccer. By 1875 Harvard played Tufts in the first game more
closely resembling football as we know it. Schools and colleges may
have other teams for basketball, baseball, track and even tennis,
golf and hockey in affluent communities but, except for basketball,
few people go to watch them perform. People flock to football games
everywhere and pretty cheerleaders urge the crowds on in rooting for
their teams. Most kids want to play football. It appeals to the
violent nature of the American character and it's a wholesome
alternative to gang wars, as well as offering supplementary benefits,
such as winning cheerleaders' hearts and college athletic
scholarships. For the supernaturally endowed athletes, there's also
the remote chance of becoming a professional football player, the
only hope for mediocre students to become millionaires at
twenty-three, other than by winning a lottery, starting a dot.com, or
being born into the Walton family.
Crazylegs Hirsh in classic Rams gold |
Since my own
college gave up semi-pro football the year I enrolled, my football
loyalties have remained with the professional Rams, whose existence
started the same year as my own. While known mostly as the Los
Angeles Rams, they started out in Cleveland before moving to LA, an
altogether logical move since Cleveland had anothe team, the Browns, and the Rams' quarterback at the time had
starred at UCLA and was married to Jane Russell. High-jacked to St.
Louis twenty years ago for a new tax-payer financed stadium, it looks
like they'll be returning to their natural home city of Los Angeles
next year. While I have little interest in traveling to the US if I
can avoid it, that might tempt me to a trip to the West Coast.
LA Rams cheerleaders |
Pro football
predates me so it feels as though it's been around forever but until
the NFL and the upstart AFL merged in 1960, its popularity never
rivaled that of college football. This season will see the fiftieth
edition of the Super Bowl, certainly the biggest sports event in the
USA and the biggest single sports contest on TV throughout the world.
How long will it continue? The NFL, and the whole world of
football, faces some challenges. Too many over-privileged young
players have been beating up their girlfriends or engaging in other
anti-social off-the -field activities. There is a Byzantine history
of the Commissioner dealing with alleged cheating by the New England
Patriots. The NFL's 40 million dollar man, Roger Goodell, has
modeled himself after Oliver Cromwell (or Barack Obama) to deal with
“actions unbecoming” to the league. The latest tempest in a
teapot involved star quarterback Tom Brady allegedly ordering game
footballs to be deflated below the prescribed pressure. For this,
the football czar ordered suspensions and fines running to millions
of dollars, despite a lack of pre-announced sanctions for “crimes”
of this nature, or anything resembling proof of guilt. The penalties
were recently struck down in court, leaving open the question of how
much of the Commissioner's discretionary power will remain.
A much more
existential threat to the game comes from the on-going study of its
contribution to brain damage among players. In the off season, the
San Francisco 49ers were hit by a number of voluntary retirements
among their star players. The most striking of these was by
linebacker Chris Borland, who after just one year in the NFL, in
which he played at an all-star level assuring himself of a very big
future contract, decided to quit the game, citing concerns about the
impact of the sport on his future health. His health may be assured
but that of the game is not.
My own concerns for
the future go beyond that of football. I wonder if the planet will
remain habitable for the anticipated lifetimes of my grandchildren
and I wonder if they will live to see democracy restored in the
United States. Those are things I'll never know. Just as a beloved
gas-guzzling finned Cadillac may no longer have a place in our
society at a time of energy crisis, the violent game of football may
not deserve to survive, but for better or worse, I love it, and I
celebrate the start of a new season with the hope that it will
survive me, and that the Rams spend the rest of their years playing
football back in Los Angeles where they belong.
While writing this I became aware that the New York Tennis Open will have two Italians in the women's final. Brava Vinci! Brava Pennetta! If football falters before I do, maybe I'll transfer my allegiance to tennis.
While writing this I became aware that the New York Tennis Open will have two Italians in the women's final. Brava Vinci! Brava Pennetta! If football falters before I do, maybe I'll transfer my allegiance to tennis.